Prepare for the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry Oral Boards. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

In immature teeth with enamel-dentin-pulp fracture, the recommended initial treatment is which of the following?

Preserving pulp vitality is essential when an immature tooth has an enamel-dentin-pulp fracture, because continued root development (apexogenesis) strengthens the tooth and thickens dentin walls. A Cvek pulpotomy removes the small amount of inflamed coronal pulp tissue and places a calcium hydroxide dressing to promote healing and dentin bridge formation, allowing the remaining radicular pulp to stay viable. This approach supports ongoing root maturation and a timely apex closure, reducing the risk of future fracture. In contrast, root canal therapy eliminates vitality and can halt root development, which is undesirable in a tooth still growing. Extraction would remove the tooth altogether, and observation would not address the exposed pulp and the risk of infection.

Preserving pulp vitality is essential when an immature tooth has an enamel-dentin-pulp fracture, because continued root development (apexogenesis) strengthens the tooth and thickens dentin walls. A Cvek pulpotomy removes the small amount of inflamed coronal pulp tissue and places a calcium hydroxide dressing to promote healing and dentin bridge formation, allowing the remaining radicular pulp to stay viable. This approach supports ongoing root maturation and a timely apex closure, reducing the risk of future fracture. In contrast, root canal therapy eliminates vitality and can halt root development, which is undesirable in a tooth still growing. Extraction would remove the tooth altogether, and observation would not address the exposed pulp and the risk of infection.