Prepare for the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry Oral Boards. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Gray-Black colored anterior tooth after trauma is most appropriately managed by which of the following?

Discoloration after trauma can happen even when the pulp and surrounding tissues are not undergoing active infection. A gray-black hue often reflects internal staining from hemorrhage or necrotic tissue, but color alone does not dictate treatment. If the tooth is asymptomatic, shows no signs of infection or periapical pathology on exam and radiographs, and pulp vitality is uncertain but not clearly pathological, the best approach is to monitor over time. Endodontic therapy or extraction is indicated only if there are signs of pulp necrosis or infection (pain, swelling, abnormal mobility or percussion, sinus tract, or radiographic changes). If cosmetic concern remains, elective cosmetic options can be addressed later after the tooth’s pulpal status is clarified.

Discoloration after trauma can happen even when the pulp and surrounding tissues are not undergoing active infection. A gray-black hue often reflects internal staining from hemorrhage or necrotic tissue, but color alone does not dictate treatment. If the tooth is asymptomatic, shows no signs of infection or periapical pathology on exam and radiographs, and pulp vitality is uncertain but not clearly pathological, the best approach is to monitor over time. Endodontic therapy or extraction is indicated only if there are signs of pulp necrosis or infection (pain, swelling, abnormal mobility or percussion, sinus tract, or radiographic changes). If cosmetic concern remains, elective cosmetic options can be addressed later after the tooth’s pulpal status is clarified.